Java : Attr (XML) con ejemplos
Attr (Java SE 22 & JDK 22) en Java con ejemplos.
Encontrará ejemplos de código en la mayoría de los métodos de Attr.
Nota :
- Este artículo puede utilizar software de traducción para su comodidad. Consulte también la versión original en inglés.
Summary
Code examples on this page use the printDocument method below.
public void printDocument(Document document) throws TransformerException {
final var transformer = TransformerFactory.newInstance().newTransformer();
transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.OMIT_XML_DECLARATION, "yes");
final var result = new StreamResult(new StringWriter());
transformer.transform(new DOMSource(document), result);
System.out.print(result.getWriter());
}
final var builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
final var document = builder.newDocument();
final var root = document.createElement("root");
System.out.println(root); // [root: null]
document.appendChild(root);
final var child = document.createElement("child");
System.out.println(child); // [child: null]
root.appendChild(child);
final var attrA = document.createAttribute("aa");
attrA.setValue("AA");
System.out.println(attrA); // aa="AA"
child.setAttributeNode(attrA);
final var attrB = document.createAttribute("bb");
attrB.setValue("BB");
System.out.println(attrB); // bb="BB"
child.setAttributeNode(attrB);
//<root>
// <child aa="AA" bb="BB"/>
//</root>
printDocument(document);
Fields declared in Node
ATTRIBUTE_NODE, CDATA_SECTION_NODE, COMMENT_NODE, DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE, DOCUMENT_NODE, DOCUMENT_POSITION_CONTAINED_BY, DOCUMENT_POSITION_CONTAINS, DOCUMENT_POSITION_DISCONNECTED, DOCUMENT_POSITION_FOLLOWING, DOCUMENT_POSITION_IMPLEMENTATION_SPECIFIC, DOCUMENT_POSITION_PRECEDING, DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE, ELEMENT_NODE, ENTITY_NODE, ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE, NOTATION_NODE, PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE, TEXT_NODE
Consulte el siguiente enlace.
Methods
String getName ()
final var xml = """
<root>
<child aa="AA"/>
</root>
""";
final var builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
final var document = builder.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()));
final var child = document.getElementsByTagName("child").item(0);
if (child instanceof Element element) {
final var attr = element.getAttributeNode("aa");
System.out.println(attr); // aa="AA"
System.out.println(attr.getName()); // aa
System.out.println(attr.getValue()); // AA
System.out.println(attr.getSchemaTypeInfo()); // aa="AA"
}
Element getOwnerElement ()
final var xml = """
<root>
<child aa="AA"/>
</root>
""";
final var builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
final var document = builder.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()));
final var child = document.getElementsByTagName("child").item(0);
if (child instanceof Element element) {
final var attr = element.getAttributeNode("aa");
System.out.println(attr); // aa="AA"
final var owner = attr.getOwnerElement();
System.out.println(owner); // [child: null]
System.out.println(owner.isSameNode(child)); // true
}
TypeInfo getSchemaTypeInfo ()
final var xml = """
<root>
<child aa="AA"/>
</root>
""";
final var builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
final var document = builder.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()));
final var child = document.getElementsByTagName("child").item(0);
if (child instanceof Element element) {
final var attr = element.getAttributeNode("aa");
System.out.println(attr); // aa="AA"
System.out.println(attr.getName()); // aa
System.out.println(attr.getValue()); // AA
System.out.println(attr.getSchemaTypeInfo()); // aa="AA"
}
boolean getSpecified ()
final var xml = """
<!DOCTYPE root [
<!ATTLIST child answer (yes|no) "no">
]>
<root>
<child a="A"/>
</root>
""";
final var builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
final var document = builder.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()));
final var child = document.getElementsByTagName("child").item(0);
if (child instanceof Element element) {
System.out.println(element); // [child: null]
final var attrAnswer = element.getAttributeNode("answer");
System.out.println(attrAnswer); // answer="no"
System.out.println(attrAnswer.getSpecified()); // false
final var attrA = element.getAttributeNode("a");
System.out.println(attrA); // a="A"
System.out.println(attrA.getSpecified()); // true
}
String getValue ()
final var xml = """
<root>
<child aa="AA"/>
</root>
""";
final var builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
final var document = builder.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()));
final var child = document.getElementsByTagName("child").item(0);
if (child instanceof Element element) {
final var attr = element.getAttributeNode("aa");
System.out.println(attr); // aa="AA"
System.out.println(attr.getName()); // aa
System.out.println(attr.getValue()); // AA
System.out.println(attr.getSchemaTypeInfo()); // aa="AA"
}
boolean isId ()
final var xml = """
<!DOCTYPE root [
<!ATTLIST child id-a ID "ID-A">
]>
<root>
<child id-a="ID-A" b="B"/>
</root>
""";
final var builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
final var document = builder.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()));
final var child = document.getElementById("ID-A");
System.out.println(child); // [child: null]
final var attrId = child.getAttributeNode("id-a");
System.out.println(attrId); // id-a="ID-A"
System.out.println(attrId.isId()); // true
final var attrB = child.getAttributeNode("b");
System.out.println(attrB); // b="B"
System.out.println(attrB.isId()); // false
void setValue (String value)
final var xml = """
<root><child aa="AA"/></root>
""";
final var builder = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
final var document = builder.parse(new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()));
final var child = document.getElementsByTagName("child").item(0);
if (child instanceof Element element) {
//<root>
// <child aa="AA"/>
//</root>
printDocument(document);
final var attrA = element.getAttributeNode("aa");
System.out.println(attrA); // aa="AA"
attrA.setValue("XYZ");
System.out.println(attrA); // aa="XYZ"
//<root>
// <child aa="XYZ"/>
//</root>
printDocument(document);
final var attrB = document.createAttribute("bb");
attrB.setValue("BB");
System.out.println(attrB); // bb="BB"
element.setAttributeNode(attrB);
//<root>
// <child aa="XYZ" bb="BB"/>
//</root>
printDocument(document);
}
Methods declared in Node
appendChild, cloneNode, compareDocumentPosition, getAttributes, getBaseURI, getChildNodes, getFeature, getFirstChild, getLastChild, getLocalName, getNamespaceURI, getNextSibling, getNodeName, getNodeType, getNodeValue, getOwnerDocument, getParentNode, getPrefix, getPreviousSibling, getTextContent, getUserData, hasAttributes, hasChildNodes, insertBefore, isDefaultNamespace, isEqualNode, isSameNode, isSupported, lookupNamespaceURI, lookupPrefix, normalize, removeChild, replaceChild, setNodeValue, setPrefix, setTextContent, setUserData
Consulte el siguiente enlace.