Java : SortedMap 示例
Java 中的 SortedMap (Java SE 23 & JDK 23) 及其示例。
您将找到大多数 SortedMap<K,V> 方法的代码示例。
注解 :
- 本文可能使用了翻译软件以方便阅读。 另请查看英文原文。
简介
final SortedMap<String, Integer> sortedMap = new TreeMap<>();
sortedMap.put("ccc", 10);
sortedMap.put("ddd", 20);
sortedMap.put("aaa", 30);
sortedMap.put("bbb", 40);
System.out.println(sortedMap); // {aaa=30, bbb=40, ccc=10, ddd=20}
final var hashMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
hashMap.put("ccc", 10);
hashMap.put("ddd", 20);
hashMap.put("aaa", 30);
hashMap.put("bbb", 40);
System.out.println(hashMap); // {aaa=30, ccc=10, bbb=40, ddd=20}
Methods
Comparator<? super K> comparator ()
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
System.out.println(map); // {}
final var comparator = map.comparator();
System.out.println(comparator); // null
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>(Comparator.reverseOrder());
System.out.println(map); // {}
final var comparator = map.comparator();
System.out.println(comparator.equals(Comparator.reverseOrder())); // true
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
System.out.println(map); // {}
final var comparator = map.comparator();
System.out.println(comparator.equals(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER)); // true
Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet ()
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("a", 1);
map.put("b", 2);
map.put("c", 3);
System.out.println(map); // {a=1, b=2, c=3}
final var entries = map.entrySet();
System.out.println(entries); // [a=1, b=2, c=3]
map.replace("b", 20);
System.out.println(map); // {a=1, b=20, c=3}
System.out.println(entries); // [a=1, b=20, c=3]
entries.remove(Map.entry("a", 1));
System.out.println(map); // {b=20, c=3}
System.out.println(entries); // [b=20, c=3]
for (final var entry : entries) {
entry.setValue(entry.getValue() * 10);
}
System.out.println(map); // {b=200, c=30}
System.out.println(entries); // [b=200, c=30]
K firstKey ()
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
System.out.println(map); // {}
map.put("b", 20);
System.out.println(map); // {b=20}
System.out.println(map.firstKey()); // b
map.put("c", 30);
System.out.println(map); // {b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.firstKey()); // b
map.put("a", 10);
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.firstKey()); // a
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
System.out.println(map); // {}
try {
map.firstKey();
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
System.out.println("NoSuchElementException!");
}
// Result
// ↓
//NoSuchElementException!
SortedMap<K,V> headMap (K toKey)
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("x", 10);
map.put("y", 20);
map.put("z", 30);
System.out.println(map); // {x=10, y=20, z=30}
final var headMap = map.headMap("z");
System.out.println(headMap); // {x=10, y=20}
map.put("a", 40);
System.out.println(map); // {a=40, x=10, y=20, z=30}
System.out.println(headMap); // {a=40, x=10, y=20}
headMap.remove("x");
System.out.println(map); // {a=40, y=20, z=30}
System.out.println(headMap); // {a=40, y=20}
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("a", 10);
map.put("b", 20);
map.put("c", 30);
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.headMap("a")); // {}
System.out.println(map.headMap("b")); // {a=10}
System.out.println(map.headMap("c")); // {a=10, b=20}
System.out.println(map.headMap("d")); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
Set<K> keySet ()
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("a", 1);
map.put("b", 2);
map.put("c", 3);
System.out.println(map); // {a=1, b=2, c=3}
final var keys = map.keySet();
System.out.println(keys); // [a, b, c]
map.put("d", 4);
System.out.println(map); // {a=1, b=2, c=3, d=4}
System.out.println(keys); // [a, b, c, d]
keys.remove("a");
System.out.println(map); // {b=2, c=3, d=4}
System.out.println(keys); // [b, c, d]
K lastKey ()
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
System.out.println(map); // {}
map.put("b", 20);
System.out.println(map); // {b=20}
System.out.println(map.lastKey()); // b
map.put("a", 10);
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, b=20}
System.out.println(map.lastKey()); // b
map.put("c", 30);
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.lastKey()); // c
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
System.out.println(map); // {}
try {
map.lastKey();
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
System.out.println("NoSuchElementException!");
}
// Result
// ↓
//NoSuchElementException!
default V putFirst (K k, V v)
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
System.out.println(map); // []
try {
map.putFirst("a", 10);
} catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) {
System.out.println("UnsupportedOperationException!");
}
// Result
// ↓
//UnsupportedOperationException!
default V putLast (K k, V v)
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
System.out.println(map); // []
try {
map.putLast("a", 10);
} catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) {
System.out.println("UnsupportedOperationException!");
}
// Result
// ↓
//UnsupportedOperationException!
default SortedMap<K,V> reversed ()
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("a", 10);
map.put("b", 20);
map.put("c", 30);
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
final var reversedMap = map.reversed();
System.out.println(reversedMap); // {c=30, b=20, a=10}
System.out.println(reversedMap.reversed()); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
SortedMap<K,V> subMap (K fromKey, K toKey)
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("x", 10);
map.put("y", 20);
map.put("z", 30);
System.out.println(map); // {x=10, y=20, z=30}
final var subMap = map.subMap("a", "z");
System.out.println(subMap); // {x=10, y=20}
map.put("a", 40);
System.out.println(map); // {a=40, x=10, y=20, z=30}
System.out.println(subMap); // {a=40, x=10, y=20}
subMap.remove("x");
System.out.println(map); // {a=40, y=20, z=30}
System.out.println(subMap); // {a=40, y=20}
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("a", 10);
map.put("b", 20);
map.put("c", 30);
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.subMap("a", "a")); // {}
System.out.println(map.subMap("a", "b")); // {a=10}
System.out.println(map.subMap("a", "c")); // {a=10, b=20}
System.out.println(map.subMap("a", "d")); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.subMap("a", "d")); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.subMap("b", "d")); // {b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.subMap("c", "d")); // {c=30}
System.out.println(map.subMap("d", "d")); // {}
SortedMap<K,V> tailMap (K fromKey)
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("a", 10);
map.put("b", 20);
map.put("c", 30);
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
final var tailMap = map.tailMap("b");
System.out.println(tailMap); // {b=20, c=30}
map.put("d", 40);
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, b=20, c=30, d=40}
System.out.println(tailMap); // {b=20, c=30, d=40}
tailMap.remove("b");
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, c=30, d=40}
System.out.println(tailMap); // {c=30, d=40}
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("a", 10);
map.put("b", 20);
map.put("c", 30);
System.out.println(map); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.tailMap("a")); // {a=10, b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.tailMap("b")); // {b=20, c=30}
System.out.println(map.tailMap("c")); // {c=30}
System.out.println(map.tailMap("d")); // {}
Collection<V> values ()
final SortedMap<String, Integer> map = new TreeMap<>();
map.put("a", 1);
map.put("b", 2);
map.put("c", 3);
System.out.println(map); // {a=1, b=2, c=3}
final var values = map.values();
System.out.println(values); // [1, 2, 3]
map.replace("b", 20);
System.out.println(map); // {a=1, b=20, c=3}
System.out.println(values); // [1, 20, 3]
values.remove(1);
System.out.println(map); // {b=20, c=3}
System.out.println(values); // [20, 3]
try {
values.add(4);
} catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) {
System.out.println("UnsupportedOperationException!");
}
// Result
// ↓
//UnsupportedOperationException!
Methods declared in Map
clear, compute, computeIfAbsent, computeIfPresent, containsKey, containsValue, equals, forEach, get, getOrDefault, hashCode, isEmpty, merge, put, putAll, putIfAbsent, remove, remove, replace, replace, replaceAll, size
请参阅下面的链接。
Methods declared in SequencedMap
firstEntry, lastEntry, pollFirstEntry, pollLastEntry, sequencedEntrySet, sequencedKeySet, sequencedValues
请参阅下面的链接。