Java : ConcurrentSkipListSet with Examples
ConcurrentSkipListSet (Java SE 20 & JDK 20) API Examples.
You will find code examples on most ConcurrentSkipListSet methods.
Summary
void test(Set<String> set) throws InterruptedException {
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
set.add("d");
set.add("e");
try (final var executor = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor()) {
executor.schedule(() -> {
System.out.println("-- add value! --");
set.add("x");
}, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
try {
for (final var value : set) {
System.out.println("value = " + value);
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
}
} catch (ConcurrentModificationException e) {
System.out.println("ConcurrentModificationException!");
}
}
System.out.println("-- end --");
System.out.println("set = " + set);
}
test(new TreeSet<>());
// Result
// ↓
//value = a
//value = b
//value = c
//-- add value! --
//ConcurrentModificationException!
//-- end --
//set = [a, b, c, d, e, x]
test(new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>());
// Result
// ↓
//value = a
//value = b
//value = c
//-- add value! --
//value = d
//value = e
//value = x
//-- end --
//set = [a, b, c, d, e, x]
final var navigableSet = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
navigableSet.add("ccc");
navigableSet.add("ddd");
navigableSet.add("aaa");
navigableSet.add("bbb");
System.out.println(navigableSet); // [aaa, bbb, ccc, ddd]
final var hashSet = ConcurrentHashMap.<String>newKeySet();
hashSet.add("ccc");
hashSet.add("ddd");
hashSet.add("aaa");
hashSet.add("bbb");
System.out.println(hashSet); // [aaa, ccc, bbb, ddd]
Constructors
ConcurrentSkipListSet ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
System.out.println(set); // []
System.out.println(set.isEmpty()); // true
set.add("b");
set.add("a");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.size()); // 3
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<Integer>();
set.add(100);
set.add(999);
set.add(-200);
System.out.println(set); // [-200, 100, 999]
ConcurrentSkipListSet (Collection<? extends E> c)
final var c = List.of("b", "a", "c");
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(c);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.size()); // 3
ConcurrentSkipListSet (Comparator<? super E> comparator)
final var src = List.of("bbb", "aaa", "ccc");
final var set1 = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set1.addAll(src);
System.out.println(set1); // [aaa, bbb, ccc]
final var set2 = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>(Comparator.reverseOrder());
set2.addAll(src);
System.out.println(set2); // [ccc, bbb, aaa]
ConcurrentSkipListSet (SortedSet<E> s)
final var s = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>(Comparator.reverseOrder());
s.add("a");
s.add("b");
s.add("c");
System.out.println(s); // [c, b, a]
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(s);
System.out.println(set); // [c, b, a]
System.out.println(set.size()); // 3
Methods
boolean add (E e)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
System.out.println(set); // []
System.out.println(set.add("a")); // true
System.out.println(set); // [a]
System.out.println(set.add("b")); // true
System.out.println(set); // [a, b]
System.out.println(set.add("c")); // true
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.add("a")); // false
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
E ceiling (E e)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("b");
set.add("d");
set.add("f");
System.out.println(set); // [b, d, f]
System.out.println(set.ceiling("a")); // b
System.out.println(set.ceiling("b")); // b
System.out.println(set.ceiling("c")); // d
System.out.println(set.ceiling("d")); // d
System.out.println(set.ceiling("e")); // f
System.out.println(set.ceiling("f")); // f
System.out.println(set.ceiling("g")); // null
void clear ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
System.out.println(set); // []
set.add("a");
System.out.println(set); // [a]
set.add("b");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b]
set.clear();
System.out.println(set); // []
ConcurrentSkipListSet<E> clone ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
final var cloned = set.clone();
System.out.println(cloned); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(cloned.getClass()); // class java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListSet
Comparator<? super E> comparator ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
System.out.println(set); // []
final var comparator = set.comparator();
System.out.println(comparator); // null
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>(Comparator.reverseOrder());
System.out.println(set); // []
final var comparator = set.comparator();
System.out.println(Objects.equals(comparator, Comparator.reverseOrder())); // true
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER);
System.out.println(set); // []
final var comparator = set.comparator();
System.out.println(Objects.equals(comparator, String.CASE_INSENSITIVE_ORDER)); // true
boolean contains (Object o)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
Collections.addAll(set, "a", "b", "c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.contains("")); // false
System.out.println(set.contains("a")); // true
System.out.println(set.contains("b")); // true
System.out.println(set.contains("c")); // true
System.out.println(set.contains("X")); // false
System.out.println(set.contains("abc")); // false
Iterator<E> descendingIterator ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("aaa");
set.add("bbb");
set.add("ccc");
System.out.println(set); // [aaa, bbb, ccc]
final var iterator = set.descendingIterator();
System.out.println("-- forEachRemaining --");
iterator.forEachRemaining(s -> {
System.out.println(s);
});
// Result
// ↓
//-- forEachRemaining --
//ccc
//bbb
//aaa
NavigableSet<E> descendingSet ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
final var descSet = set.descendingSet();
System.out.println(descSet); // [c, b, a]
set.add("d");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c, d]
System.out.println(descSet); // [d, c, b, a]
descSet.remove("b");
System.out.println(set); // [a, c, d]
System.out.println(descSet); // [d, c, a]
boolean equals (Object o)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
Collections.addAll(set, "a", "b", "c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.equals(Set.of("a"))); // false
System.out.println(set.equals(Set.of("a", "b"))); // false
System.out.println(set.equals(Set.of("a", "b", "c"))); // true
System.out.println(set.equals(Set.of("c", "b", "a"))); // true
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
Collections.addAll(set, "a", "b", "c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
final var hashSet = new HashSet<>(set);
System.out.println(hashSet); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.equals(hashSet)); // true
final var treeSet = new TreeSet<>(set);
System.out.println(treeSet); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.equals(treeSet)); // true
final var list = new ArrayList<>(set);
System.out.println(list); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.equals(list)); // false
E first ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
System.out.println(set); // []
set.add("b");
System.out.println(set); // [b]
System.out.println(set.first()); // b
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [b, c]
System.out.println(set.first()); // b
set.add("a");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.first()); // a
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
System.out.println(set); // []
try {
set.first();
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
System.out.println("NoSuchElementException!");
}
// Result
// ↓
//NoSuchElementException!
E floor (E e)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("b");
set.add("d");
set.add("f");
System.out.println(set); // [b, d, f]
System.out.println(set.floor("a")); // null
System.out.println(set.floor("b")); // b
System.out.println(set.floor("c")); // b
System.out.println(set.floor("d")); // d
System.out.println(set.floor("e")); // d
System.out.println(set.floor("f")); // f
System.out.println(set.floor("g")); // f
NavigableSet<E> headSet (E toElement)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("x");
set.add("y");
set.add("z");
System.out.println(set); // [x, y, z]
final var headSet = set.headSet("z");
System.out.println(headSet); // [x, y]
set.add("a");
System.out.println(set); // [a, x, y, z]
System.out.println(headSet); // [a, x, y]
headSet.remove("x");
System.out.println(set); // [a, y, z]
System.out.println(headSet); // [a, y]
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.headSet("a")); // []
System.out.println(set.headSet("b")); // [a]
System.out.println(set.headSet("c")); // [a, b]
System.out.println(set.headSet("d")); // [a, b, c]
NavigableSet<E> headSet (E toElement, boolean inclusive)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("x");
set.add("y");
set.add("z");
System.out.println(set); // [x, y, z]
final var headSet = set.headSet("y", true);
System.out.println(headSet); // [x, y]
set.add("a");
System.out.println(set); // [a, x, y, z]
System.out.println(headSet); // [a, x, y]
headSet.remove("x");
System.out.println(set); // [a, y, z]
System.out.println(headSet); // [a, y]
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.headSet("a")); // []
System.out.println(set.headSet("a", true)); // [a]
System.out.println(set.headSet("b")); // [a]
System.out.println(set.headSet("b", true)); // [a, b]
System.out.println(set.headSet("c")); // [a, b]
System.out.println(set.headSet("c", true)); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.headSet("d")); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.headSet("d", true)); // [a, b, c]
E higher (E e)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("b");
set.add("d");
set.add("f");
System.out.println(set); // [b, d, f]
System.out.println(set.higher("a")); // b
System.out.println(set.higher("b")); // d
System.out.println(set.higher("c")); // d
System.out.println(set.higher("d")); // f
System.out.println(set.higher("e")); // f
System.out.println(set.higher("f")); // null
System.out.println(set.higher("g")); // null
boolean isEmpty ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.isEmpty()); // false
set.clear();
System.out.println(set); // []
System.out.println(set.isEmpty()); // true
Iterator<E> iterator ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("aaa");
set.add("bbb");
set.add("ccc");
System.out.println(set); // [aaa, bbb, ccc]
final var iterator = set.iterator();
System.out.println("-- forEachRemaining --");
iterator.forEachRemaining(s -> {
System.out.println(s);
});
// Result
// ↓
//-- forEachRemaining --
//aaa
//bbb
//ccc
E last ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
System.out.println(set); // []
set.add("b");
System.out.println(set); // [b]
System.out.println(set.last()); // b
set.add("a");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b]
System.out.println(set.last()); // b
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.last()); // c
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
System.out.println(set); // []
try {
set.last();
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
System.out.println("NoSuchElementException!");
}
// Result
// ↓
//NoSuchElementException!
E lower (E e)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("b");
set.add("d");
set.add("f");
System.out.println(set); // [b, d, f]
System.out.println(set.lower("a")); // null
System.out.println(set.lower("b")); // null
System.out.println(set.lower("c")); // b
System.out.println(set.lower("d")); // b
System.out.println(set.lower("e")); // d
System.out.println(set.lower("f")); // d
System.out.println(set.lower("g")); // f
E pollFirst ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.pollFirst()); // a
System.out.println(set); // [b, c]
System.out.println(set.pollFirst()); // b
System.out.println(set); // [c]
System.out.println(set.pollFirst()); // c
System.out.println(set); // []
System.out.println(set.pollFirst()); // null
E pollLast ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.pollLast()); // c
System.out.println(set); // [a, b]
System.out.println(set.pollLast()); // b
System.out.println(set); // [a]
System.out.println(set.pollLast()); // a
System.out.println(set); // []
System.out.println(set.pollLast()); // null
boolean remove (Object o)
final var src = Set.of("a", "b", "c");
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.remove("")); // false
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
}
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.remove("a")); // true
System.out.println(set); // [b, c]
}
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.remove("b")); // true
System.out.println(set); // [a, c]
}
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.remove("X")); // false
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
}
boolean removeAll (Collection<?> c)
final var src = Set.of("a", "b", "c");
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.removeAll(Set.of())); // false
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
}
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.removeAll(Set.of("a"))); // true
System.out.println(set); // [b, c]
}
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.removeAll(Set.of("a", "b"))); // true
System.out.println(set); // [c]
}
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.removeAll(Set.of("b", "a"))); // true
System.out.println(set); // [c]
}
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.removeAll(Set.of("a", "b", "c"))); // true
System.out.println(set); // []
}
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.removeAll(Set.of("X", "Y"))); // false
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
}
{
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(src);
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.removeAll(Set.of("a", "X"))); // true
System.out.println(set); // [b, c]
}
int size ()
final var set1 = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
System.out.println(set1); // []
System.out.println(set1.size()); // 0
final var set2 = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
Collections.addAll(set2, "a", "b", "c");
System.out.println(set2); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set2.size()); // 3
Spliterator<E> spliterator ()
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("aaa");
set.add("bbb");
set.add("ccc");
System.out.println(set); // [aaa, bbb, ccc]
final var spliterator = set.spliterator();
System.out.println("-- forEachRemaining --");
spliterator.forEachRemaining(s -> {
System.out.println(s);
});
// Result
// ↓
//-- forEachRemaining --
//aaa
//bbb
//ccc
NavigableSet<E> subSet (E fromElement, boolean fromInclusive, E toElement, boolean toInclusive)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("x");
set.add("y");
set.add("z");
System.out.println(set); // [x, y, z]
final var subSet = set.subSet("a", true, "y", true);
System.out.println(subSet); // [x, y]
set.add("a");
System.out.println(set); // [a, x, y, z]
System.out.println(subSet); // [a, x, y]
subSet.remove("x");
System.out.println(set); // [a, y, z]
System.out.println(subSet); // [a, y]
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", true, "c", true)); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", true, "c", false)); // [a, b]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", false, "c", true)); // [b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", false, "c", false)); // [b]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", true, "a", false)); // []
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", true, "b", false)); // [a]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", true, "c", false)); // [a, b]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", true, "d", false)); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", true, "d", false)); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("b", true, "d", false)); // [b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("c", true, "d", false)); // [c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("d", true, "d", false)); // []
NavigableSet<E> subSet (E fromElement, E toElement)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("x");
set.add("y");
set.add("z");
System.out.println(set); // [x, y, z]
final var subSet = set.subSet("a", "z");
System.out.println(subSet); // [x, y]
set.add("a");
System.out.println(set); // [a, x, y, z]
System.out.println(subSet); // [a, x, y]
subSet.remove("x");
System.out.println(set); // [a, y, z]
System.out.println(subSet); // [a, y]
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", "a")); // []
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", "b")); // [a]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", "c")); // [a, b]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", "d")); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("a", "d")); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("b", "d")); // [b, c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("c", "d")); // [c]
System.out.println(set.subSet("d", "d")); // []
NavigableSet<E> tailSet (E fromElement)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
final var tailSet = set.tailSet("b");
System.out.println(tailSet); // [b, c]
set.add("d");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c, d]
System.out.println(tailSet); // [b, c, d]
tailSet.remove("b");
System.out.println(set); // [a, c, d]
System.out.println(tailSet); // [c, d]
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("a")); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("b")); // [b, c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("c")); // [c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("d")); // []
NavigableSet<E> tailSet (E fromElement, boolean inclusive)
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
final var tailSet = set.tailSet("a", false);
System.out.println(tailSet); // [b, c]
set.add("d");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c, d]
System.out.println(tailSet); // [b, c, d]
tailSet.remove("b");
System.out.println(set); // [a, c, d]
System.out.println(tailSet); // [c, d]
final var set = new ConcurrentSkipListSet<String>();
set.add("a");
set.add("b");
set.add("c");
System.out.println(set); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("a")); // [a, b, c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("a", false)); // [b, c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("b")); // [b, c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("b", false)); // [c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("c")); // [c]
System.out.println(set.tailSet("c", false)); // []
Methods declared in AbstractSet
Methods declared in AbstractCollection
addAll, containsAll, retainAll, toArray, toArray, toString
Please see the link below.
Methods declared in Collection
Methods declared in Iterable
Methods declared in Set
addAll, containsAll, hashCode, retainAll, toArray, toArray
Please see the link below.
Related posts
- API Examples
- BlockingQueue
- Callable
- CancellationException
- ConcurrentHashMap.KeySetView
- ConcurrentLinkedDeque
- ConcurrentLinkedQueue
- ConcurrentMap
- ConcurrentModificationException
- Condition
- CopyOnWriteArrayList
- CopyOnWriteArraySet
- CountDownLatch
- CyclicBarrier
- Exchanger
- Executor
- ExecutorService
- Executors
- Future
- Future.State
- FutureTask
- InterruptedException
- Lock
- Runnable
- Semaphore
- Thread
- ThreadGroup
- ThreadLocal
- TimeUnit